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Ocean Reef Gardener

Coated Blocks Site Assessments

Complete Report - March 2026

Authored by: Shanee Stopnitzky

 

Photos and videos:

Overview

 

This report is intended to provide an ecological assessment of the Ocean Reef Gardener’s Coral Growth Accelerant Coated Blocks. The blocks are made from cement, and a proprietary coating is added to the blocks to encourage corals to grow and discourage fouling organisms from settling.

 

Overall Cross-Site Takeaways

 

  • Performance is highly dependent on environmental conditions, particularly water quality, sedimentation, and larval supply

 

  • The coated blocks are most effective where natural recruitment processes are already functioning

 

  • In degraded systems, addressing root causes such as pollution is essential before restoration can succeed

 

  • Compared to coral gardening, this approach better supports natural diversity, ecological processes, and long-term resilience

 

  • To fully validate effectiveness, controlled experiments and standardized monitoring are needed across sites

 

 

Anilao Site B      

 

  • Performance

 

  • Very high coral recruitment and juvenile diversity, comparable to surrounding reef

 

  • Healthy, well-developed colonies present on blocks

 

  • Rapid colonization and growth relative to other artificial structures

 

 

  • Key Insights

 

  • Strong larval supply and favorable environmental conditions drive success

 

  • Blocks outperform nearby abandoned nursery structures, where corals were dead or in poor health

 

  • Similar communities on older mooring blocks suggest natural convergence toward reef-like states

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This report has been written based on a single survey of each site that took place in March 2026, and video surveys completed previously at different times for each site. Any questions or comments can be directed to the author’s email at entropy@ucsc.edu.

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Shanee Stopnitzky, April 30, 2026

BS, Marine Biology and Biological Oceanography

Bio

 

I am a complex systems coral reef ecologist and marine technologist with postgraduate education from the Santa Fe Institute, UC Santa Cruz, and the University of Queensland.

I have worked as a researcher in the academic, public, private, and NGO sectors for nearly 20 years, and have 11 years experience doing applied research in environmental impact assessment and marine impact mitigation for various organizations.

As someone who believes deeply in the ability of everyone to explore and understand their world, I have also been on the founding teams of several community-based organizations, including Counter Culture Labs, an open science laboratory, and I also founded the Community Submersibles Project, an initiative to democratize ocean exploration.

I've also led several marine engineering projects including a custom artboat, retrofitting two submarines, and a completely novel underwater habitat design.

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